Estimate Additions by Rounding to the Nearest 100

Introduction

We can estimate the answer to an addition sum by rounding the numbers to the nearest hundred before we add.

Remember that if a number ends in 50 or above, it rounds up to the next hundred.

If a number ends in 49 or anything below, it rounds down to the previous hundred.

Example 1

Estimate the answer to the following sum by rounding the numbers to the nearest hundred and then adding.

326 + 567

Answer

326 + 567

  ↓        ↓

300 + 600 = 900

Example 2

Estimate the answer to the following sum by rounding the numbers to the nearest hundred and then adding.

150 + 415

Answer

150 + 415

  ↓        ↓

200 + 400 = 600

Remember that 150 rounds up to 200, 350 rounds up to 400, 250 rounds up to 300 etc.

Are you ready to try some questions now?

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